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Campagne Semaines Pascales 2003

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Homily delivered during an Ecumenical Service at P.C.
Ntamulung on May 9th 2003 

By Rev. Dr. James M. Nsokika

Dear brothers and sisters in Christ,

 

Let me seize this opportunity to welcome each and everyone of you who has come for this ecumenical service. The word Ecumenism comes from the Greek word Oikoumene which means "the whole inhabited world".

Baptism is the dividing line, which separates believers in Christ from others. The ecumenical movement is the attempt by Christians to bring about the unity desired by Christ as we read in the gospel of St. John: "May they be so completely one that the world will realize that it was you who sent me" (Jn. 17:23). This restoration of Christian unity desired by Christ pertains to the whole world.

 

The ecumenical movement has been brought about by the conviction of Christians that a divided Christianity is a big scandal to the world and this is very much against the will of Christ who wishes all men to be saved.

 

Our Lord's long discourse at the last supper ended with his priestly prayer. He prayed particularly for his apostles and for all those who through the preaching of the apostles would believe in him- the Christians of all ages. Jesus prayed to his Father that the disciples the Father had given him should remain united in true faith and love in order to carry out the work he had entrusted to their care.

 

Christ's prayer for the Church was that its members would be one as he and his Father are one. And the unity for which Christ prayed was unity of love, a unity in which men should love each other- in the same way that Christ loved them; "As the Father had loved me, so I have love you. A man can have no greater love than to lay down his life for his friends" (Jn. 15:9,13).

 

One thing is certain, namely, that Christians through the centuries came to be divided. Christians may not organize their Churches in the same way. They may find it hard to worship God in the same way. They do not teach the same doctrine or have the same beliefs. However, Christian unity is something that they must endeavor to achieve. Christian unity must join them together in love.

 

But how can we bring about this unity? First by constant prayer. The  grace of God, through our fervent prayers for our leaders and theologians, can and will open their eyes to see ways and means to unification. Secondly, it is our duty to show members of the other churches by word and deed that we are their brothers and sisters in Christ.

Thirdly, if we are unity-minded, that is, truly Christian-minded, we can find topics for discussion that involve the Christian faith.

 

In this sense we can understand the Easter Weeks Campaign, organized in Cameroon by the International Circle for Promotion of Creation (CIPCRE) the National Service for Justice and Peace of the Catholic Church, the Cameroon Federation of Protestant Churches and Missions (FEMEC) and the Higher Islamic Council of Cameroon, seeks to sensitize religious Communities to the social implications of faith.

This campaign wants Christians to be committed and to declare their faith in the face of the ills eating deep into our society.

 

In the face of all types of violence which generate crude and insecure behaviors, the organizers of the Easter Weeks Campaign have decided to jointly devote this period to the problems facing our society. The aim is to make Christians and Moslems aware of the problems of violence and insecurity in the African Continent. There must be ways of combating these problems.

 

Some incidents in various parts of Africa- especially, where the people are fighting for power, keep on recurring in our minds. We mention for example, the unthinkable genocide in Rwandan. The Central African Republic supplies the media with regular killings and bloody scenes of inter-tropical Africa. Someone has pointed out that Cote d'lvoire is following on the heels of Liberia and Sierra Leone in terms of the
African market place of horror. In Cameroon, the situation is highly different. Between 1984 and 1997 for instance, high way robbery alone was according to some sources, caused material damages to the tune of 15(fifteen) billion francs CFA. The Littoral Province which harbors the economic capital Douala had during a year been responsible for 3 340 cases of aggravated theft, 208 murders and 118 cases of kidnapping or rape of mirrors.

 

In their Declaration on insecurity, the Bishops of Cameroon mentioned that they could not keep quiet if they saw things going wrong. The Bishops said among other things, "We are thinking first of those acts of high banditry which are on the rise in our country; odious robbery at gun-point, burglary, acts by high way robbers which sometimes end up in assassinations, rape, armed robbery with breaking into houses. We condemn such acts and ask that justice takes its course so as to bring those authors to book, according to the law".

 

The bishops further pointed out that many voices have already been raised in our country (and even beyond) to denounce those insensible acts, which constitute an insult to law, which undermine human dignity, violating even the laws in force in our country and dishonoring our country. The fatal disappearance of nine young-men in Bepanda is a case in point, the Bishop pointed out

 

The Bishops particularly lamented and worried, just like all the citizens of the country, when they learn that thieves sometimes operate with the connivance of some members of the forces of law and order, who let their weapons to evil doers or bribe persons detained in jails to carry out their plans. Moreover, thieves arrested are sometimes released after the payment of a ransom and this worries the chastised party without the true minds behind such being touched and who are sometimes highly placed in society and well known. It is well known in Cameroon that persons are sometimes abducted and taken to unknown destinations without the families having any information on their whereabouts.

 

God's commandment "thou shall not kill," as we read in Deuteronomy 5:17 and Exodus 20:13, is addressed to everyone without exception. No one therefore has the right to kill, except in case of self-defense concerning his life or that of others. Indeed, no one has the right, for whatever reason, to maim a human being, to torture him, to subject him to inhuman treatment. The Cameroon law No 97/009 of 10th Jan. 1997 promulgated by the Head of State, condemns and prescribes serious sanctions which may go up to life imprisonment for torturers.

 

Our first reading taken from the book of Genesis, sadly tells us how right from the beginning, Yahweh saw that the wickedness of man on earth was great and that the thoughts of man's heart fashioned nothing but wickedness. This caused Yahweh to regret why he had created man at all. And that is the only creature that he created in his own image and likeness (Gen. l :26-27).

 

At least for our consolation, there was one man, Noah who had found favor in God's sight -although the earth continued to be corrupt in God's sight and filled with violence.

In the gospel we have just read taken from chapter 6 of St. Luke, we are told how a man traveling from Jerusalem to Jericho was mishandled by robbers and left almost half dead.

 

The road from Jerusalem to Jericho was a notoriously dangerous road. In the 5th Century St. Jerome tells us that it was still called: "The Red or Bloody Way". As late as the early 1930s, H.V. Morton tells us that he was warned to get home before dark, if he intended to use the road, because a certain Abu Jilbah was an adept at holding up cars and robbing travelers and tourists and escaping to the hills before the police could arrive. When Jesus told this story, he was talking about the kind of thing that was constantly happening on the Jerusalem to Jericho road.

 

In the light of all this, the Bible calls on each and every one of us to bring about justice, for where there is no justice, there is no peace. Justice simply means giving to each person what is his due. It is one of the essential Christian virtues; hence, it must be at the heart of Christian life.

 

In the Old Testament; we read that injustice causes trouble and confusion in society. On the other hand, justice brings peace and harmony. For example, in the book of Job and in the Proverb we read that when people act justly there is peace and harmony with workers (Job 31:13). People who are just live at peace with their neighbors and a joy to their family (Job 31:1-12, Proverbs 23:24). In the Bible, the prophet Isaiah emphasizes the connection between Justice and Peace. Isaiah denounces those whose

 

"plans are sinful plots,

violence is their only method,

they know nothing of the way of peace,

there is no justice in their paths and no one who follows them knows no peace" (Is. 59:6-8).

 

Since peace is an ingredient of the Christian life, let us ask for this Peace using the prayer of St. Francis of Assisi.

 

"Lord, Make us instruments of your peace.

Where there is hatred, let us sow love;

Where there is injury, pardon;

Where there is discord, union

Where there is doubt, faith;

Where there is despair, hope;

Where there is darkness, light;

Where there is sadness, joy;

For your mercy and truth's sake.

O Divine Master, grant that we may not so much seek to be consoled as to console,

To be understood as to understand,

To be loved as to love,

For it is in giving that we receive,

It is in pardoning that we are pardoned,

It is in dying that we are born to eternal life".

(St. Francis of Assisi).

 

 

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